1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 苜蓿 |
| 英文名称: | Alfalfa |
| 拉丁名称: | Medicago sativa |
| 使用部位: | whole herb |
| 功用: | To clear heat and cool blood, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice. |
| 适用症: | Febrile diseases with vexation and fullness, jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, edema, urethral stone, hematochezia from hemorrhoids. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 105279-10-5 | 柑属苷B | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[1,3-Dihydroxy-2-[4-[(E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]propyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 11972318 |
| 13270-60-5 | - | 1-Benzopyrylium, 2-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy- | 441774 |
| 1501-27-5 | - | 5-Methoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid | 73917 |
| 481-18-5 | α-菠菜甾醇 | alpha-Spinasterin | 5281331 |
| 73340-41-7 | 3-羟基-9,10-二甲氧基紫檀烷（苜蓿紫檀素） | Astrapterocarpan | 14077830 |
| 7235-40-7 | β-胡萝卜素 | Beta-Carotene | 5280489 |
| 496-93-5 | L-Canaline | Canaline | 441443 |
| 372-75-8 | L-瓜氨酸 | Citrulline | 9750 |
| 479-13-0 | 香豆雌酚 | Coumestrol | 5281707 |
| 486-66-8 | 大豆苷元（黄豆苷元） | Daidzein | 5281708 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCA1 | ABC-1; ABC1; CERP; HDLCQTL13; HDLDT1; HPALP1; TGD | 9q31.1 | 26558782 |
| ABCG1 | ABC8; WHITE1 | 21q22.3 | 26558782 |
| ALDH3A1 | ALDH3; ALDHIII | 17p11.2 | 29794221 |
| APOE | AD2; APO-E; ApoE4; LDLCQ5; LPG | 19q13.32 | 26558782 |
| CASP12 | CASP-12; CASP12P1 | 11q22.3 | 24840537 |
| CASP9 | APAF-3; APAF3; ICE-LAP6; MCH6; PPP1R56 | 1p36.21 | 24840537 |
| CTBP1 | BARS; HADDTS | 4p16.3 | 29988033 |
| DCTN4 | DYN4; P62 | 5q33.1 | 30339884 |
| FGB | HEL-S-78p | 4q31.3 | 26249791 |
| GABPA | E4TF1-60; E4TF1A; NFT2; NRF2; NRF2A; RCH04A07 | 21q21.3 | 23108405 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Body mass index | phenotype | 26249791 |
| Body Weight | phenotype | 21557739 |
| Fatty Liver | disease | 21557739 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms | group | 29794221 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms | group | 30339884 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms | group | 28012440 |
| Hypoxia | phenotype | 22743170 |
| Inflammation | phenotype | 26249791 |
| Lung Neoplasms | group | 29988033 |
| Neointima | disease | 24363205 |
