1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 耳草 |
| 英文名称: | Auricled Hedyotis |
| 拉丁名称: | Hedyotis auricularia |
| 使用部位: | whole herb |
| 功用: | To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and disperse swelling. |
| 适用症: | Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, enteritis, dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding and spotting, poisonous snake bite, mastitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, eczema, knocks and falls. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 14259-45-1 | 车叶草苷 | Asperuloside | 84298 |
| 25368-11-0 | 车叶草苷酸 | Asperulosidic acid | 11968867 |
| 73706-32-8 | - | Auricularine | 441990 |
| 83-46-5 | β-谷甾醇 | Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 |
| 107-43-7 | 甜菜碱 | Betaine | 247 |
| 62-49-7 | 2-羟基-N,N,N-三甲基乙铵 | Choline | 305 |
| 14260-99-2 | 车叶草苷酸甲酯 | Daphylloside | 21602024 |
| 520-18-3 | 山柰素（山柰酚） | Kaempferol | 5280863 |
| 83-48-7 | 豆甾醇 | Stigmasterol | 5280794 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
| BACE1 | ASP2; BACE; HSPC104 | 11q23.3 | 24107941 |
| CHRNA7 | CHRNA7-2; NACHRA7 | 15q13.3 | 31560162 |
| NR1H2 | LXR-b; LXRB; NER; NER-I; RIP15; UNR | 19q13.33 | 24107776 |
| NR1H3 | LXR-a; LXRA; RLD-1 | 11p11.2 | 24107776 |
| NR1H4 | BAR; FXR; HRR-1; HRR1; PFIC5; RIP14 | 12q23.1 | 24107776 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Aging | phenotype | 24932939 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | disease | 31560162 |
| Down Syndrome | disease | 24932939 |
| Liver diseases | group | 24107776 |
| Trisomy | group | 24932939 |
