1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 薏苡仁 |
| 英文名称: | seed of Jobstears |
| 拉丁名称: | semen coicis |
| 使用部位: | seed |
| 功用: | 1. To transform dampness and promote water metabolism; 2. To strengthen the spleen; 3. To clear heat and eliminate pus |
| 适用症: | Edema, beriberi, inhibited urination, damp impediment and hypertonicity, spleen vacuity diarrhea, pulmonary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, flat wart. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 474-40-8 | Citrostadienol | - | 9548595 |
| 87-72-9 | L-(+)-阿拉伯糖 | - | 439195 |
| 629-56-1 | 2-十六烯酸 | 2-Hexadecenoic acid | 5282743 |
| 3443-84-3 | 2-Oleoyl Glycerol | 2-Monoolein | 5319879 |
| 74-79-3 | L-精氨酸 | Arginine | 6322 |
| 83-46-5 | β-谷甾醇 | Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 |
| 83-46-5 | β-谷甾醇 | Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 |
| 7440-43-9 | - | Cadmium | 23973 |
| 7440-70-2 | - | Calcium | 5460341 |
| 57-88-5 | 胆固醇 | Cholesterol | 5997 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
| BACE1 | ASP2; BACE; HSPC104 | 11q23.3 | 24107941 |
| DGKD | DGK-delta; DGKdelta; dgkd-2 | 2q37.1 | 28707095 |
| NR1H2 | LXR-b; LXRB; NER; NER-I; RIP15; UNR | 19q13.33 | 24107776 |
| NR1H3 | LXR-a; LXRA; RLD-1 | 11p11.2 | 24107776 |
| NR1H4 | BAR; FXR; HRR-1; HRR1; PFIC5; RIP14 | 12q23.1 | 24107776 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
| Hyperglycemia | disease | 28707095 |
| Liver diseases | group | 24107776 |
