1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 硝石 |
| 英文名称: | saltpeter |
| 拉丁名称: | Niter |
| 使用部位: | - |
| 功用: | - |
| 适用症: | - |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 10502-21-3 | - | (2R,3R)-N-[4-(diaminomethylideneamino)butyl]-5-[(E)-3-[4-(diaminomethylideneamino)butylamino]-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-carboxamide | 5281114 |
| 73-24-5 | 腺嘌呤 | Adenine | 190 |
| 107-43-7 | 甜菜碱 | Betaine | 247 |
| 62-49-7 | 2-羟基-N,N,N-三甲基乙铵 | Choline | 305 |
| 539-15-1 | 大麦芽碱 | Hordenine | 68313 |
| 59-67-6 | 维生素B3 | Nicotinic acid | 938 |
| 20310-89-8 | 肥皂草苷 | Saponarin | 441381 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| CHDH | - | 3p21.1 | 31255657 |
| CHRNA7 | CHRNA7-2; NACHRA7 | 15q13.3 | 31560162 |
| FGF21 | - | 19q13.33 | 31120771 |
| GLO1 | GLOD1; GLYI; HEL-S-74 | 6p21.2 | 31255657 |
| LIPE | AOMS4; FPLD6; HSL; LHS | 19q13.2 | 24819676 |
| MECP2 | AUTSX3; MRX16; MRX79; MRXS13; MRXSL; PPMX; RS; RTS; RTT | Xq28 | 26201319 |
| PPARA | NR1C1; PPAR; PPARalpha; hPPAR | 22q13.31 | 31120771 |
| PPARG | CIMT1; GLM1; NR1C3; PPARG1; PPARG2; PPARG5; PPARgamma | 3p25.2 | 26201319 |
| PPP2CA | NEDLBA; PP2Ac; PP2CA; PP2Calpha; RP-C | 5q31.1 | 24819676 |
| SIGMAR1 | ALS16; DSMA2; OPRS1; SIG-1R; SR-BP; SR-BP1; SRBP; hSigmaR1; sigma1R | 9p13.3 | 31560162 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Aging | phenotype | 24932939 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | disease | 31560162 |
| Birth Weight | phenotype | 27655442 |
| Body mass index | phenotype | 27655442 |
| Carcinogenesis | phenotype | 24169354 |
| Carcinoma | group | 24169354 |
| Choline Deficiency | disease | 31120771 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 24827130 |
| Constipation | phenotype | 31714751 |
| Down Syndrome | disease | 24932939 |
