1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 小茴香 |
| 英文名称: | fennel fruit |
| 拉丁名称: | fructus Foeniculi |
| 使用部位: | - |
| 功用: | 1. To dispel cold and stop pain; 2. To regulate qi and harmonize the stomach |
| 适用症: | 1. An active component, anisaldehyde, in creases the effect of streptomycin on experimental tuberculosis in mice.2. Accelerating gastrointestinal peristalsis, and promoting eliminating of flatus.3. Eliminating phlegm. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 506-30-9 | 花生酸 | - | 10467 |
| 2243-33-6 | - | (+)-alpha-Phellandrene | 443160 |
| 5794-03-6 | - | (+)-Camphene | 92221 |
| 4695-62-9 | (+)-葑酮 | (+)-Fenchone | 1201521 |
| 4695-62-9 | (+)-葑酮 | (+)-Fenchone | 1201521 |
| 2438-10-0 | (+)-萜品-4-醇 | (+)-Terpinen-4-ol | 2724161 |
| 7785-26-4 | (1S)-(-)-α-蒎烯 | (-)-alpha-Pinene | 440968 |
| 10408-16-9 | - | (-)-Sabinene | 11051711 |
| 95-80-7 | - | 2,4-Diaminotoluene | 7261 |
| 122-84-9 | - | 4-Methoxyphenylacetone | 31231 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
| BACE1 | ASP2; BACE; HSPC104 | 11q23.3 | 24107941 |
| DGKD | DGK-delta; DGKdelta; dgkd-2 | 2q37.1 | 28707095 |
| NR1H2 | LXR-b; LXRB; NER; NER-I; RIP15; UNR | 19q13.33 | 24107776 |
| NR1H3 | LXR-a; LXRA; RLD-1 | 11p11.2 | 24107776 |
| NR1H4 | BAR; FXR; HRR-1; HRR1; PFIC5; RIP14 | 12q23.1 | 24107776 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
| Hyperglycemia | disease | 28707095 |
| Liver diseases | group | 24107776 |
