1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 人参 |
| 英文名称: | Ginseng |
| 拉丁名称: | Radix Ginseng |
| 使用部位: | root |
| 功用: | To reinforce the vital energy, to remedy collapse and restore the normal pulse, to benefit the spleen and lung, to promote the production of body fluid, and to calm the nerves. |
| 适用症: | Qi vacuity and verging on desertion, cold limbs and faint pulse, reduced food intake due to spleen vacuity, cough and asthma due to lung vacuity, fluid damage and thirst, diabetes mellitus due to internal heat, enduring illness qi vacuity, fright palpitation and insomnia, impotence, uterus cold, cardiac failure. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 18794-84-8 | 反式-β-金合欢烯 | - | 5281517 |
| 502-61-4 | α－法呢烯 | - | 5281516 |
| 7322-31-8 | beta-D-吡喃甘露糖 | - | 439680 |
| 495-61-4 | (-)-β-bisabolene | - | 10104370 |
| 4695-62-9 | (+)-葑酮 | (+)-Fenchone | 1201521 |
| 19908-48-6 | 高丽槐素; 马卡因 | (+)-Maackiain | 161298 |
| 53625-18-6 | - | (-)-Maalioxide | 12085452 |
| 489-29-2 | - | (1aR,3aS,7bS)-1,1,3a,7-Tetramethyl-1a,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydro-1H-cyclopropa[a]naphthalene | 101596917 |
| 17334-55-3 | - | (1aR,7R,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7,7a-tetramethyl-2,3,5,6,7,7b-hexahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[a]naphthalene | 15560278 |
| 30810-51-6 | - | (1R,2R)-1-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid | 439238 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB1 | ABC20; CD243; CLCS; GP170; MDR1; P-GP; PGY1 | 7q21.12 | 22011009 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| Abcb1b | Abcb1; Mdr1; Mdr1b; Pgy-1; Pgy1; mdr | 5 A1|5 3.43 cM | 22011009 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ACE2 | ACEH | Xp22.2 | 28935757 |
| ACTA2 | ACTSA | 10q23.31 | 26891034 |
| ACTG2 | ACT; ACTA3; ACTE; ACTL3; ACTSG; VSCM | 2p13.1 | 23262250 |
| ADIPOQ | ACDC; ACRP30; ADIPQTL1; ADPN; APM-1; APM1; GBP28 | 3q27.3 | 22388319 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Acute kidney injury | disease | 21975863 |
| Acute Lung Injury | disease | 25512625 |
| Adenoma | group | 26223300 |
| Adenomatous Polyposis Coli | disease | 24516128 |
| Adrenoleukodystrophy | disease | 25822341 |
| Aging | phenotype | 25677910 |
| Aging | phenotype | 28677234 |
| Aging | phenotype | 28070015 |
| Aging | phenotype | 24932939 |
| Aging | phenotype | 23293221 |
