1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 高粱 |
| 英文名称: | Sorghum |
| 拉丁名称: | Sorghum vulgare |
| 使用部位: | seed |
| 功用: | To fortify spleen and check diarrhea, transform phlegm and quiet spirit. |
| 适用症: | Cholera, spleen vacuity diarrhea, indigestion, phlegm-damp cough, insomnia and frequent dreaming. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 119-53-9 | 安息香 | Benzoin | 8400 |
| 83-46-5 | β-谷甾醇 | Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 |
| 474-60-2 | 油菜甾醇 | Campestanol | 119394 |
| 140-10-3 | 肉桂酸(顺式） | Cinnamic Acid | 444539 |
| 499-20-7 | 蜀黍苷 | Dhurrin | 161355 |
| 11029-12-2 | 花色素苷 | Flavylium | 145858 |
| 491-70-3 | 木犀草素 | Luteolin | 5280445 |
| 68555-08-8 | - | Sterols | 1107 |
| 19466-47-8 | - | Stigmastan-3beta-ol | 15559396 |
| 83-48-7 | 豆甾醇 | Stigmasterol | 5280794 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
| BACE1 | ASP2; BACE; HSPC104 | 11q23.3 | 24107941 |
| CASP3 | CPP32; CPP32B; SCA-1 | 4q35.1 | 23701745 |
| NR1H2 | LXR-b; LXRB; NER; NER-I; RIP15; UNR | 19q13.33 | 24107776 |
| NR1H3 | LXR-a; LXRA; RLD-1 | 11p11.2 | 24107776 |
| NR1H4 | BAR; FXR; HRR-1; HRR1; PFIC5; RIP14 | 12q23.1 | 24107776 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | disease | 30578827 |
| Chromosome Aberrations | group | 23701745 |
| Liver diseases | group | 24107776 |
| melanoma | disease | 23701745 |
| Plaque, Amyloid | disease | 30578827 |
