1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 薤白 |
| 英文名称: | bulb of longstamen onion |
| 拉丁名称: | Bulbus Allii Macrostemi |
| 使用部位: | bulb |
| 功用: | To remove the retained phlegm from the chest, promote the flow of qi and relieve its stagnation. |
| 适用症: | Chest impediment, phlegm-rheum cough asthma, diarrhea and tenesmus. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 4695-62-9 | (+)-葑酮 | (+)-Fenchone | 1201521 |
| 26532-66-1 | - | (1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8R,8aR,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-8,10,11-trihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid | 69569689 |
| 480-41-1 | - | (2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one | 667495 |
| 505-23-7 | 1,3-二噻烷 | 1,3-Dithiane | 10451 |
| 109-80-8 | - | 1,3-Propanedithiol | 8013 |
| 120693-53-0 | 1-甲基-2-[(4Z，7Z)-4,7-十三碳二烯]-4(1H)-喹诺酮 | 1-Methyl-2-[(4Z,7Z)-4,7-tridecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone | 5319796 |
| 6156-18-9 | - | 2,2-Bis(methylthio)propane | 525428 |
| 638-00-6 | 2,4-二甲基噻吩 | 2,4-Dimethylthiophene | 34296 |
| 40136-65-0 | - | 2-(Methyldisulfanyl)propane | 123494 |
| 629-56-1 | 2-十六烯酸 | 2-Hexadecenoic acid | 5282743 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCA1 | ABC-1; ABC1; CERP; HDLCQTL13; HDLDT1; HPALP1; TGD | 9q31.1 | 30627958 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 31438982 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 27710830 |
| CASP3 | CPP32; CPP32B; SCA-1 | 4q35.1 | 27714757 |
| CTBP1 | BARS; HADDTS | 4p16.3 | 29988033 |
| CTTN | EMS1 | 11q13.3 | 30285892 |
| DGKD | DGK-delta; DGKdelta; dgkd-2 | 2q37.1 | 28707095 |
| FGF2 | BFGF; FGF-2; FGFB; HBGF-2 | 4q28.1 | 31438982 |
| GCG | GLP-1; GLP1; GLP2; GRPP | 2q24.2 | 23471488 |
| GLO1 | GLOD1; GLYI; HEL-S-74 | 6p21.2 | 29160087 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Cerebral Hemorrhage | phenotype | 28610608 |
| Chronic liver disease | group | 21354229 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 27710830 |
| Corneal Neovascularization | disease | 31438982 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
| Glioma | disease | 31438982 |
| Hyperglycemia | disease | 23471488 |
| Hyperglycemia | disease | 28707095 |
| Liver Failure, Acute | disease | 27714757 |
| Lung Neoplasms | group | 21748601 |
