1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 蒲公英 |
| 英文名称: | Mongolian Dandelion |
| 拉丁名称: | Taraxacum mongolicum |
| 使用部位: | aerial parts |
| 功用: | To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling, disinhibit urine and free strangury. |
| 适用症: | Epidemic parotitis, infection of upper respiratory tract, tonsillitis, laryngitis, sore pharynx, mastitis, hepatitis, swelling toxin of clove sore, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, red eyes, pulmonary welling abscess, damp-heat jaundice, heat strangury with inhibited pain. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 501-97-3 | 对羟基苯丙酸 | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid | 10394 |
| 10180-88-8 | hydroxyachillin | Austricin | 6713966 |
| 65-85-0 | 苯甲酸 | Benzoic Acid | 243 |
| 18968-14-4 | - | beta-D-galactopyranuronic acid | 441476 |
| 75911-14-7 | Taraxinic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester | beta-D-Glucopyranose, 1-[(3aS,6Z,10E,11aR)-2,3,3a,4,5,8,9,11a-octahydro-10-methyl-3-methylene-2-oxocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carboxylate] | 95392279 |
| 83-46-5 | β-谷甾醇 | Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 |
| 331-39-5 | 咖啡酸 | Caffeic Acid | 689043 |
| 3843-74-1 | 咖啡酸甲酯 | Caffeic acid methyl ester | 689075 |
| 7440-70-2 | - | Calcium | 5460341 |
| 6537-80-0 | 菊苣酸 | Chicoric acid | 5281764 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| CASP3 | CPP32; CPP32B; SCA-1 | 4q35.1 | 27756327 |
| CASP8 | ALPS2B; CAP4; Casp-8; FLICE; MACH; MCH5 | 2q33.1 | 27756327 |
| CASP9 | APAF-3; APAF3; ICE-LAP6; MCH6; PPP1R56 | 1p36.21 | 27756327 |
| CAT | - | 11p13 | 24559844 |
| CHRNA7 | CHRNA7-2; NACHRA7 | 15q13.3 | 31560162 |
| CXCL1 | FSP; GRO1; GROa; MGSA; MGSA-a; NAP-3; SCYB1 | 4q13.3 | 25281414 |
| CYP2E1 | CPE1; CYP2E; P450-J; P450C2E | 10q26.3 | 24559844 |
| DDIT3 | AltDDIT3; C/EBPzeta; CEBPZ; CHOP; CHOP-10; CHOP10; GADD153 | 12q13.3 | 28780078 |
| DGKD | DGK-delta; DGKdelta; dgkd-2 | 2q37.1 | 28707095 |
| ETFDH | ETFQO; MADD | 4q32.1 | 30232818 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Adenoma | group | 21693628 |
| Aging | phenotype | 24932939 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | disease | 31560162 |
| Body Weight | phenotype | 24559844 |
| Brain Ischemia | disease | 30014516 |
| Brain Ischemia | disease | 24884571 |
| Colitis | disease | 25281414 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 21693628 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28049156 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
