1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 防风 |
| 英文名称: | root of Divaricate Saposhnikovia |
| 拉丁名称: | Radix Saposhnikoviae divaricatae |
| 使用部位: | root |
| 功用: | To induce diaphoresis, to dispel wind, to alleviate rheumatic conditions, and to relieve spasm. |
| 适用症: | Migraine, headache and generalized pain, common cold, rheumatoid arthritis, externally contracted wind-cold, wind-damp impediment pain, aching pain in joints, abdominal pain and diarrhea, intestinal wind bleeding, tetanus, wind papule itching, sores. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 483-76-1 | (+)-DELTA-CADINENE | - | 441005 |
| 495-61-4 | (-)-β-bisabolene | - | 10104370 |
| 7785-70-8 | (1R)-(+)-alpha-蒎烯 | (+)-alpha-Pinene | 82227 |
| 19902-08-0 | - | (+)-beta-Pinene | 10290825 |
| 5524-05-0 | 2R-反-2-甲基-5-(1-甲乙基)-环己酮 | (+)-Dihydrocarvone | 22227 |
| 7785-26-4 | (1S)-(-)-α-蒎烯 | (-)-alpha-Pinene | 440968 |
| 5794-04-7 | - | (-)-Camphene | 440966 |
| 1460-97-5 | - | (-)-gamma-Cadinene | 92313 |
| 4970-26-7 | 白花前胡乙素 | (-)-Praeruptorin B | 10251869 |
| 10408-16-9 | - | (-)-Sabinene | 11051711 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ADAMTS4 | ADAMTS-2; ADAMTS-4; ADMP-1 | 1q23.3 | 28237856 |
| ADIPOQ | ACDC; ACRP30; ADIPQTL1; ADPN; APM-1; APM1; GBP28 | 3q27.3 | 23623334 |
| AGT | ANHU; SERPINA8; hFLT1 | 1q42.2 | 21844078 |
| ATF4 | CREB-2; CREB2; TAXREB67; TXREB | 22q13.1 | 26661339 |
| BAK1 | BAK; BAK-LIKE; BCL2L7; CDN1 | 6p21.31 | 24680709 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 24680709 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 25083589 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 23955116 |
| BCL2 | Bcl-2; PPP1R50 | 18q21.33 | 21122982 |
| BCL2 | Bcl-2; PPP1R50 | 18q21.33 | 25083589 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Asthma | disease | 27185659 |
| Body Weight | phenotype | 23623334 |
| Bronchial Hyperreactivity | disease | 27185659 |
| Colitis | disease | 29945292 |
| Colonic Neoplasms | group | 26123287 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 24901054 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 22914324 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
| Dyslipidemias | group | 23623334 |
| Hyperglycemia | disease | 23471488 |
