1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 松针 |
| 英文名称: | leaf of Pine |
| 拉丁名称: | Folium Pini |
| 使用部位: | Pinus massoniana Lamb.;Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. |
| 功用: | 1. To tranquilize the mind. For palpitation, insomnia, amnesia. Recently used for neurasthenia, chronic Keshan disease, hypertension, coronary heart diseases and cor pulmonale. 2. External use for depriving dampness, killing parasite and alleviate itching. For exudative dermatitis, scabies and tinea. |
| 适用症: | 1. To tranquilize the mind. For palpitation, insomnia, amnesia. Recently used for neurasthenia, chronic Keshan disease, hypertension, coronary heart diseases and cor pulmonale. 2. External use for depriving dampness, killing parasite and alleviate itching |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 7785-70-8 | (1R)-(+)-alpha-蒎烯 | (+)-alpha-Pinene | 82227 |
| 5655-61-8 | - | (2S,4R)-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl acetate | 44630108 |
| 7488-99-5 | α-胡萝卜素 | alpha-Carotene | 6419725 |
| 478-61-5 | 小檗胺 | Berbamine | 275182 |
| 2086-83-1 | 小檗碱 | Berberine | 2353 |
| 523-47-7 | - | beta-Cadinene | 10657 |
| 79-92-5 | 莰烯 | Camphene | 6616 |
| 480-40-0 | 白杨素 | Chrysin | 5281607 |
| 154-23-4 | (+)-儿茶素 | Cianidanol | 9064 |
| 491-70-3 | 木犀草素 | Luteolin | 5280445 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| AGER | RAGE; SCARJ1 | 6p21.32 | 22989295 |
| AGER | RAGE; SCARJ1 | 6p21.32 | 31035509 |
| AHR | RP85; bHLHe76 | 7p21.1 | 26515162 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 29807112 |
| ANXA5 | ANX5; ENX2; HEL-S-7; PP4; RPRGL3 | 4q27 | 25682924 |
| APOE | AD2; APO-E; ApoE4; LDLCQ5; LPG | 19q13.32 | 31036637 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 22989295 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 25682924 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 28320429 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 20964710 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Altitude Sickness | phenotype | 27105952 |
| Autoimmune Diseases | group | 26996065 |
| Biliary cirrhosis | disease | 24819445 |
| Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial | disease | 28990249 |
| Cardiomyopathies | group | 31064352 |
| Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy | disease | 31036637 |
| Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy | disease | 28376923 |
| Cholestasis | disease | 24819445 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 26515162 |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental | disease | 20578796 |
