1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 红花 |
| 英文名称: | Safflower |
| 拉丁名称: | Flos Carthami |
| 使用部位: | flower |
| 功用: | To activate blood circulation and stimulate menstrual discharge, and to remove blood stasis and relieve pain. |
| 适用症: | Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, retention of lochia, angina pectoris, cerebral thrombosis, neurodermatitis, concretion and conglomeration, lump glomus, knocks and falls, swollen pain due to bleeding. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 112-31-2 | 癸醛 | - | 8175 |
| 4304-12-5 | 苄基β- D -葡萄糖苷 | - | 188977 |
| 506-30-9 | 花生酸 | - | 10467 |
| 18794-84-8 | 反式-β-金合欢烯 | - | 5281517 |
| 506-30-9 | 花生酸 | - | 10467 |
| 2438-10-0 | (+)-萜品-4-醇 | (+)-Terpinen-4-ol | 2724161 |
| 1196-01-6 | 马鞭草烯酮 | (-)-Verbenone | 92874 |
| 59-23-4 | - | (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal | 3037556 |
| 10323-20-3 | D-阿拉伯糖 | (2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal | 66308 |
| 6210-51-1 | - | (3S)-hexan-3-ol | 638098 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| AKR1B1 | ADR; ALDR1; ALR2; AR | 7q33 | 21712449 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 21871133 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 22607709 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 28428076 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 23142567 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Adenocarcinoma | group | 21550230 |
| Blood Pressure | phenotype | 28143892 |
| Burkitt Lymphoma | disease | 22607709 |
| Cerebral Ischemia | disease | 30486272 |
| Choriocarcinoma | disease | 28428076 |
| Colitis | disease | 25281414 |
| Colonic Neoplasms | group | 29440765 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28049156 |
| Diabetes | disease | 28707095 |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental | disease | 26185015 |
