1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 扁豆 |
| 英文名称: | Niger Bean |
| 拉丁名称: | Lablab niger |
| 使用部位: | Dolichos lablab L. |
| 功用: | 1. Treatment of deficient spleen not transforming and transporting water manifested as lassitude, poor appetite, loose stool or diarrhea, or leukorrhea due to downward flowing of turbid dampness. Hyacinth bean (Biandou) is used with Ginseng (Renshen), White atractylodes (Baizhu) and Poria (Fuling) in the formula Shen Ling Baizhu San. 2. Treatment of disharmony of the spleen and stomach due to invasion from exogenous pathogenic summer-damp-heat manifested as vomiting and diarrhea. Hyacinth bean (Biandou) is used with Elsholtzia (Xiangru) and Magnolia bark (Houpo) in the formula Xiangru San. |
| 适用症: | Containing phytoagglutintin, trypsin and amylase inhibitors. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 7488-99-5 | α-胡萝卜素 | alpha-Carotene | 6419725 |
| 7235-40-7 | β-胡萝卜素 | Beta-Carotene | 5280489 |
| 512-69-6 | D-棉子糖 | Raffinose | 439242 |
| 153-18-4 | 芦丁 | Rutin | 5280805 |
| 83-48-7 | 豆甾醇 | Stigmasterol | 5280794 |
| 57-50-1 | 蔗糖 | Sucrose | 5988 |
| 1637-39-4 | 反玉米素 | trans-Zeatin | 449093 |
| 144-68-3 | 玉米黄素 | Zeaxanthin | 5280899 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| ABCB11 | ABC16; BRIC2; BSEP; PFIC-2; PFIC2; PGY4; SPGP | 2q31.1 | 24107776 |
| ABCC2 | ABC30; CMOAT; DJS; MRP2; cMRP | 10q24.2 | 24107776 |
| ABCG5 | STSL; STSL2 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| ABCG8 | GBD4; STSL; STSL1 | 2p21 | 24107776 |
| APP | AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; APPI; CTFgamma; CVAP; PN-II; PN2; preA4 | 21q21.3 | 24107941 |
| BACE1 | ASP2; BACE; HSPC104 | 11q23.3 | 24107941 |
| CD69 | AIM; BL-AC/P26; CLEC2C; EA1; GP32/28; MLR-3 | 12p13.31 | 24813229 |
| IL13 | IL-13; P600 | 5q31.1 | 24813229 |
| IL2 | IL-2; TCGF; lymphokine | 4q27 | 24813229 |
| IL4 | BCGF-1; BCGF1; BSF-1; BSF1; IL-4 | 5q31.1 | 24813229 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Leukocytosis | phenotype | 24813229 |
| Liver diseases | group | 24107776 |
| Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin | disease | 22550343 |
