1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 人参叶 |
| 英文名称: | Ginseng Leaf |
| 拉丁名称: | Folium Ginseng |
| 使用部位: | leaf |
| 功用: | To nourish qi and lung, expel summer-heat, to promote fluid secretion. |
| 适用症: | Summerheat-heat and thirst, febrile diseases fluid damage, stomach yin insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, dry cough due to lung dryness, vacuity-fire toothache. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 502-61-4 | α－法呢烯 | - | 5281516 |
| 18794-84-8 | 反式-β-金合欢烯 | - | 5281517 |
| 495-61-4 | (-)-β-bisabolene | - | 10104370 |
| 22527-23-7 | - | (+)-alpha-Santalene | 12315252 |
| 80952-71-2 | (R型)人参皂苷Rh1 | (20R)-Ginsenoside Rh1 | 21599923 |
| 30636-90-9 | (S型)原人参二醇 | (20S)-Protopanaxadiol | 11213350 |
| 4221-99-2 | - | (S)-(+)-2-butanol | 444683 |
| 3285-98-1 | - | 1,2-Dimethylanthraquinone | 317828 |
| 575-43-9 | 1,6-二甲基萘 | 1,6-Dimethylnaphthalene | 11328 |
| 81203-57-8 | - | 1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyn-3-ol, (3S,9Z)- | 5469789 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| AKT1 | AKT; CWS6; PKB; PKB-ALPHA; PRKBA; RAC; RAC-ALPHA | 14q32.33 | 20840540 |
| BAK1 | BAK; BAK-LIKE; BCL2L7; CDN1 | 6p21.31 | 24622841 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 21194832 |
| BAX | BCL2L4 | 19q13.33 | 30326282 |
| BCL2 | Bcl-2; PPP1R50 | 18q21.33 | 21194832 |
| BCL2 | Bcl-2; PPP1R50 | 18q21.33 | 30326282 |
| CASP3 | CPP32; CPP32B; SCA-1 | 4q35.1 | 30326282 |
| CASP8 | ALPS2B; CAP4; Casp-8; FLICE; MACH; MCH5 | 2q33.1 | 24622841 |
| CASP8 | ALPS2B; CAP4; Casp-8; FLICE; MACH; MCH5 | 2q33.1 | 30326282 |
| CASP9 | APAF-3; APAF3; ICE-LAP6; MCH6; PPP1R56 | 1p36.21 | 24622841 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | disease | 23321003 |
| Brain Edema | phenotype | 21647765 |
| Brain Infarction | disease | 21647765 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 21194832 |
| Corneal Neovascularization | disease | 29465315 |
| Diabetes | disease | 30952841 |
| Esophageal Neoplasms | group | 26603620 |
| Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery | disease | 21647765 |
| Insulin Resistance | phenotype | 22571876 |
| Lung Neoplasms | group | 29061506 |
