1. 药材主信息
| 中文名称: | 芡实 |
| 英文名称: | seed of Gordon Euryale |
| 拉丁名称: | Semen Euryales |
| 使用部位: | - |
| 功用: | 1. To strengthen the kidney to preserve essence, drprive dampness to relieve leucorrhagia. 2. To strengthen the spleen to relieve diarrhea. |
| 适用症: | 1. Treatment of kidney-deficiency manifested as nocturnal emission, frequent micturition, enuresis, whitish and turbid urine, or leucorrhagia. 2. Treatment of diarrhea. For diarrhea of spleen-deficiency type. |
| 毒副作用: | - |
2. 相关成分
| CAS号 | 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 参考文献 |
| 507-70-0 | - | (+)-Isoborneol | 6973640 |
| 486459-98-7 | SITAGLIPTIN DEFUORO IMPURITY 4 | (R)-b-(Boc-amino)-2,5-difluorobenzenebutanoic acid | 11347588 |
| 111-87-5 | 1-辛醇 | 1-Octanol | 957 |
| 1124-11-4 | 川芎嗪 | 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine | 14296 |
| 72123-30-9 | - | 2-Methylheptadecane | 15265 |
| 546-43-0 | 土木香内酯 | Alantolactone | 72724 |
| 2074-53-5 | 维生素 E | Alpha-Tocopherol | 14985 |
| 104-46-1 | 反式茴香脑 | Anethole | 637563 |
| 74-79-3 | L-精氨酸 | Arginine | 6322 |
| 50-81-7 | 维生素C | Ascorbic Acid | 54670067 |
3. 相关靶点
| 基因靶点 | 基因别名 | 靶点位置 | 参考文献 |
| CYCS | CYC; HCS; THC4 | 7p15.3 | 28701209 |
| ETFDH | ETFQO; MADD | 4q32.1 | 30232818 |
| IKBKB | IKK-beta; IKK2; IKKB; IMD15; IMD15A; IMD15B; NFKBIKB | 8p11.21 | 28701209 |
| JUN | AP-1; AP1; c-Jun; cJUN; p39 | 1p32.1 | 24884571 |
| MIR203A | MIR203; MIRN203; hsa-mir-203a; miR-203; miRNA203; mir-203a | 14q32.33 | 24884571 |
| NFKB1 | CVID12; EBP-1; KBF1; NF-kB; NF-kB1; NF-kappa-B1; NF-kappaB; NF-kappabeta; NFKB-p105; NFKB-p50; NFkappaB | 4q24 | 27658462 |
| NFKB1 | CVID12; EBP-1; KBF1; NF-kB; NF-kB1; NF-kappa-B1; NF-kappaB; NF-kappabeta; NFKB-p105; NFKB-p50; NFkappaB | 4q24 | 28701209 |
| NFKB1 | CVID12; EBP-1; KBF1; NF-kB; NF-kB1; NF-kappa-B1; NF-kappaB; NF-kappabeta; NFKB-p105; NFKB-p50; NFkappaB | 4q24 | 31323885 |
| PTGS2 | COX-2; COX2; GRIPGHS; PGG/HS; PGHS-2; PHS-2; hCox-2 | 1q31.1 | 28701209 |
| PTPRU | FMI; PCP-2; PTP; PTP-J; PTP-PI; PTP-RO; PTPPSI; PTPRO; PTPU2; R-PTP-PSI; R-PTP-U; hPTP-J | 1p35.3 | 25434800 |
4. 相关疾病
| 疾病名称 | 疾病类型 | 参考文献 |
| Adenoma | group | 21693628 |
| Brain Ischemia | disease | 30014516 |
| Brain Ischemia | disease | 24884571 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | group | 21693628 |
| Glioblastoma Multiforme | disease | 28701209 |
| Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery | disease | 31323885 |
| Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency | disease | 30232818 |
| Neoplasms | group | 28911109 |
| Neuroblastoma | disease | 24884571 |
